In the wake of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), establishing a robust global review of progress is crucial for assessing the achievement of its goals and targets, and for informing the international community on ways to fill potential gaps. At COP16, countries will agree on how this global review will be conducted, as part of the GBF’s responsibility and transparency mechanism. Ensuring that this review is informed by a credible and diverse knowledge base is essential for enhancing learning, implementation, and accountability within the CBD.

This side event presents the initial findings from a research project aimed at shaping the global review mechanism through quantitative global scenario analysis of state and non-state commitments. The analysis explores what a fully implemented GBF would deliver for biodiversity, alongside contributions to climate mitigation. These findings inform discussions on how to close the current collective commitments will bring us to meeting the 2030 and 2050 biodiversity goals. Recommendations are also shared on how the global review process can be designed to support ambition and implementation, identifying necessary transformations, and their barriers and opportunities. The review should be grounded in technical and scientific data, be backed by inclusive dialogues, and foster forward-looking solutions to fill gaps and enhance implementation at all levels.

The event features a panel of delegates, experts, and non-state actors who discuss the results and explore next steps for developing a robust, evidence-based global review mechanism. There will be an open discussion with the audience to gather broader perspectives and insights on the challenges and opportunities ahead.